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2025–26 Federal Budget: The vital infrastructure of today is supercomputing – not just roads and rail

March 25, 2025

The 2025–26 Federal Budget has missed the opportunity to safeguard Australia’s scientific and technological capability and support cost-of-living measures through targeted investment in supercomputing, the Ƶ says.

The Budget acknowledges major shifts in our economy, including rapid technological advances as a result of artificial intelligence, the shift from globalisation to fragmentation, and changes in our demography and industrial base.

Within this context, Australia’s investments need to be future-ready and able to take advantage of the scientific and technological opportunities before us.

“Forward-thinking investment is what will future-proof Australia’s security. We need to see commitments that harness the potential of Australia’s advanced capabilities – this Budget has missed that opportunity,” Ƶ President Professor Chennupati Jagadish said.

For example, the Budget contains no measures to secure Australia’s critical supercomputing infrastructure or diversify scientific co-operation in our region and beyond.

“The vital infrastructure of today is supercomputing – not just roads and rail,” Professor Jagadish said.

The Academy urges the government to commit to a ten-year national strategy for high-performance computing and data infrastructure, with $200 million annually to upgrade current systems and build next-generation capabilities.

Academy fact sheet: Bringing Australia’s supercomputing up to speed.

“Just-in-time funding for Australia’s research agencies does not deliver the secure, long-term investment in science capability that Australia needs for the future. A newly elected government must act decisively to protect Australia’s strategic research capability,” Professor Jagadish concluded.

The announcement of $2.2 million to extend the Ƶ school science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM) programs for one year will support and upskill STEM teachers in our schools, a vital requirement to build our STEM pipeline.

© 2025 Ƶ

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